After biometrics

You gave biometrics. What happens now.

Biometrics is one of the few stages that reliably gets a letter, so it is where most people start counting. Here is what usually comes after it, and how long those stages have taken applicants who reported their own dates.

The honest shape of the answer

Nothing on this page says “N days after biometrics”, because that is not a thing this data can measure. Giving biometrics does not release the next stage — for spousal sponsorship the remaining steps largely run in parallel off the application date, not in a queue behind each other. What biometrics reliably tells you is where you are in the wait.

For spousal applicants, biometrics has typically landed 63 days after submitting, with the middle of the distribution between 52 and 85. So if yours has just arrived, the figures below tell you what the rest of the wait has looked like from that point on.

Every number below is measured from the day the application was submitted, not from biometrics day. Subtract your own submission-to-biometrics gap to see roughly what is left.

Spousal sponsorship — outland

Stages that come after biometrics, measured from submission.

StageDays from submission
Sponsor eligibility61
2.0 months4899 · n=423
Medical request63
never scored — treat the early edge as optimistic50108 · n=423
Medical attended69
never scored — treat the early edge as optimistic55121 · n=423
Medical passed75
never scored — treat the early edge as optimistic59147 · n=423
PA eligibility138
never scored — treat the early edge as optimistic52361 · n=1,371
Pre-arrival services101
never scored — treat the early edge as optimistic44260 · n=1,371
Background check started79
never scored — treat the early edge as optimistic34402 · n=1,371
Background check complete197
never scored — treat the early edge as optimistic89469 · n=1,371
Final decision214
7.0 months89417 · n=1,371
Passport request215
never scored — treat the early edge as optimistic97418 · n=1,371
Passport stamped300
never scored — treat the early edge as optimistic132735 · n=1,371
eCoPR300
never scored — treat the early edge as optimistic132735 · n=1,371

Median days from submission, with the 10th–90th percentile range beside it: eight in ten reported cases landed inside that span. n is the weighted number of cases behind the row — nothing is published below 25.

Spousal sponsorship — inland

StageDays from submission
Sponsor eligibility100
3.3 months56250 · n=112
Medical request166
never scored — treat the early edge as optimistic8211 · n=112
Medical attended177
never scored — treat the early edge as optimistic12223 · n=112
Medical passed177
never scored — treat the early edge as optimistic12266 · n=112
PA eligibility127
never scored — treat the early edge as optimistic41428 · n=447
Pre-arrival services105
never scored — treat the early edge as optimistic17845 · n=447
Background check started126
never scored — treat the early edge as optimistic21,008 · n=447
Background check complete364
never scored — treat the early edge as optimistic1851,008 · n=447
Passport request389
never scored — treat the early edge as optimistic217560 · n=447
eCoPR467
never scored — treat the early edge as optimistic351818 · n=447

Median days from submission, with the 10th–90th percentile range beside it: eight in ten reported cases landed inside that span. n is the weighted number of cases behind the row — nothing is published below 25.

Express Entry

Most Express Entry applicants gave biometrics during an earlier permit, so it is not a measured stage in this stream at all. These are the stages that follow it in the process, measured from submission.

StageDays from submission
Medical passed59
1.9 months2787 · n=511
Background check complete85
2.8 months54160 · n=511
Passport request126
4.1 months84188 · n=511
eCoPR151
never scored — treat the early edge as optimistic106276 · n=511

Median days from submission, with the 10th–90th percentile range beside it: eight in ten reported cases landed inside that span. n is the weighted number of cases behind the row — nothing is published below 25.

What the stages after biometrics actually are

Sponsor eligibility. For spousal cases, IRCC decides whether the sponsor qualifies. It can be approved long before anything else moves.

Medical passed. The medical exam is usually done up front and passed quietly; many applicants never see a notification and only learn it cleared later.

Background check complete. Security and criminality checks. This is the stage that most often explains a long silence, and the one IRCC says least about.

Passport request. The passport request — for applicants abroad, the signal that a decision has effectively been made.

eCoPR. For applicants finalised in Canada, the electronic confirmation of permanent residence.

Stages marked never scored in the tables above are ones the model has never been able to check against real outcomes — the estimate stands, but its early edge is the part to distrust. Which stages those are, and why, is on the methodology page.

Estimates only — not immigration advice. These dates are modelled from timelines that other applicants reported, and describe a range of likely outcomes, not a commitment. Your case can differ substantially. Not affiliated with or endorsed by IRCC. Please do not make irreversible plans — flights, resignations, leases — on a predicted date.

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